Tuesday, December 31, 2019

How to Cold Read for an Audition

Imagine that you are at an audition. The casting director hands you a script that you have never read before. Now, he or she expects you to look at the lines for about a minute and then somehow deliver your characters lines brilliantly. That’s cold reading. It does sound rather chilling, doesn’t it? But follow these steps and you’ll eventually warm up to the idea. Research the Material If you are auditioning for a movie or television show, you might not be able to read the script in advance, but don’t let that stop you from researching the role. Use the internet, trade magazines like Variety and Hollywood Reporter, and any other sources to find out about the storyline and the character types that the directors might be looking for. If you are auditioning for a play, you should be able to obtain a copy of the script. (Try your local library or, if the play is a classic that is in the public domain, do an Internet search.) If you can read the play in advance, do so. Get to know the characters inside and out. Practice reading the lines. If you’re truly ambitious, memorize a few key scenes or monologues. Another excellent resource is YouTube. Do a search for the plays title and you will often find several videos of scenes from the play. If you can do this, then you’ll be a step ahead of other actors who have no idea what the play is about. Don’t Block Your Face This is a simple, but an incredibly important piece of advice. Because the script will be in your hands during your audition, you might be tempted to hold the words right in front of your face. Don’t. The director wants to see your facial expressions. If you hide behind the script, you’ll never get the part. Relax This is good advice for auditions in general. If your nerves get the better of you, the director might see that script shaking in your hand. You want to try not to look and sound uncomfortable or tense — even if you are. Does this step just stress you out even more? Then you should take some time to learn how to relax. Remember also that most directors realize how stressful auditioning is for actors. If during your audition you feel you have completely blown it, you can ask to start over. The answer is often yes. Practice Reading Aloud This kind of practice is essential to mastering cold reading. Whenever you get the chance, read out loud. And don’t just read the words in a monotone voice, read the words with emotion. Read the words â€Å"in character.† Find opportunities to read to others: Read storybooks to children.Read magazine articles to friends.Read poetry to your family.Read this article out loud to your computer. The more you read aloud, the more natural your voice will sound. Remember, the challenge of cold reading is to sound as though you are saying those written words spontaneously. Practice provides increased confidence. Move While You Read During a cold read audition, most actors stand still as they read from the script. However, if it seems appropriate for your character to move, feel free to move. Therefore, as you practice reading aloud, make certain you incorporate natural movements. Nothing extreme, nothing too distracting. Go with what feels right, or what the stage directions indicate. Remember, body language is also a major part of the audition. Listen and React Many â€Å"cold readers† mistakenly look down at their script while their fellow actors are delivering their lines. Instead, you should be in character, listening and reacting to their words. Much of your audition relies on how you respond to the other characters. Be Creative and Receptive to New Ideas There are limitless ways to read a scene or monologue. Show your creativity by developing unique characters. The director may ask you to read the part in a different way. Embrace the director’s suggestions and demonstrate what a team player you can be. Your creativity, your cold reading skills, and your professionalism will all help you during your auditions. Break a leg!

Monday, December 23, 2019

Taking a Look at Photographic Film - 768 Words

Photographic film A film can be defined as a material which is chemically reactive and when exposed to a light source records a fixed or still image. In other words it helps in capturing the image of a the photographed object, formed from the light reflecting back from its surface. Technically it is a photographic material consisting of a celluloid base that is covered with a photographic emulsion that is later used to make the negatives or the transparencies that maybe contained inside a roll, or maybe a cassette or a cartridge. A film, when developed will produce transparent negatives. A negative film is a photographic image that is formed on a narrow transparent strip of sheet whose surface is generally made up of plastic or glass. It is a type of photographic image that shows the bright areas of the subject photographed as dark and the dark areas of the subject as light. A negative film can be found in all formats, and can be black and white or colour. A negative can produce a positive image when light is made to pass through it. A positive image is actually a normal image while a negative image is a total inversion were the light areas of the picture becomes dark and the dark as light. Hence a positive is the final image. A positive can also be made directly from a film, like transparencies ( were a film is processed to give a positive image directly rather than to give a negative ) what is it made up of film is actually a light sensitive emulsion on top of aShow MoreRelatedEffect of Temperature on Activity of Alcalase and Savinase1645 Words   |  7 Pagesdesigned to look at the effect of temperature on the activity of the proteases Alcalase and Savinase. By the end of it I hope to know the optimum temperature of both proteases. The substrate I am going to use during the experiments is the protein gelatin, which is a translucent, colourless, brittle solid substance found in the collagen inside an animals’ connective tissues. In my experiments it is going to be in the form of a single, thin layer, used on the surface of photographic film. It is usefulRead More Progression of Photography Essay1691 Words   |  7 PagesPhotography is an affection, a craving and an addiction. It is impossible to explain why people love taking photos, but once people are engaged in photography professionally, nothing will stop them. It has always been a great magic and momentous secret which opens the world to the people, which makes us look at the things used to be taken for granted with special attitude, which makes us ponder over the existing problems. Photography can truly be considered a magical act – here is a little blackRead MoreRealism Within Alfred Hitchcock s Psycho896 Words   |  4 Pagesin the form o f his camera technique. In this film, Hitchcock used the camera as the diegesis. He manipulates the camera to draw the attention of the audience. When the credits suddenly appear on the screen using editing transiting lines across. He uses a sharp musical score throughout the credits to give the audience the sense of horror and suspense. The symbolism with in the credits is the dark being the dominant color and creates a visual of silent film era movies. At the beginning of the movie theRead MoreMan Ray s Life Style1447 Words   |  6 Pagescompany, but he continued working on his publishing articles in an art form, journals, and exhibiting’s. 1915-19 In 1915 Man Ray began taking pictures. He originally had bought a camera to record his paintings, but as he began taking photographs of his work, he learned to use it as an extension of his art form. As a photographer Man Ray would still continuously look at himself as a painter before as a photographer. He rather be identified as a painter than photographer. Man Ray met with an artist byRead More Photography Essay1719 Words   |  7 Pagesmakes more choices than people realize. 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Film cameras have been in the process of developing since 1664-1666 when Sir IssacRead MoreTraditional and Digital Photography Comparison745 Words   |  3 Pagesproduce the particular wanted image. I would say both of the technologies have advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of the film would be the lower initial cost of the camera and the film, the ability to capture great details in black and white photographs, the durability of film making the photographer to have to think long and hard about a picture before taking the shot. Also the traditional photography is way better at capturing details in black and white. But there are also other disadvantagesRead MoreFilm and Movement936 Words   |  4 PagesPhotographic technologies brought with them the ability to freeze and capture for unlimited time a specific moment in time and space. However, these technologies also arose issues surrounding concepts of art and reproduction right along side depiction of reality through certain medium. Walter Benjamin’s essay â€Å"The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction† and Siegfried Kracauer’s, â€Å"Basic Concepts,† in Theory of Film, seek to convey the relationship between film and its ability to captureRead MoreThe City Of Redding, Interpreting : Film Analysis Of The Future1092 Words   |  5 Pagesindependent film company based in the Los Angeles area, Archetype Pictures, moved their crew up to Northern California in order to give Redding a taste of artisanal life. Here, people from the community were brought in as producers, actors, and crew to help create scien ce-fiction film, Interpreters. As a member of the City of Redding, as well as a film student in the surround area looking for experience, I was hired onto the crew as the art director. Included in this document will be photographic examplesRead MorePhotography : The Benefits Of Photography1273 Words   |  6 Pagesarrays of electronic photodetectors to capture images focused by a lens.† (Wikipedia Dictionary, December 22, 2016) The subject being focused on are the beneficial aspects of photography among students. Consistently we find the benefits of photography. Taking advantage of photography allows most everyone to document their journey through life and a sense of direction.. Speaking exclusively of today s youthful generation photography is a valuable tool in the education of students lives, it provides better

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Film Stars Are Earning Too Much Free Essays

Constantly appearing under the spot lights, attending endless extravagant parties and feasts, famous film actors, singers, or sportsmen are absolutely celebrities of contemporary society who can earn a huge money that normal people cannot even imagine. Personally I cannot be convinced that this is justified. Nowadays, in most countries, it is not uncommon that these celebrities, or so called ‘stars’, make an incredible money with very little effort. We will write a custom essay sample on Film Stars Are Earning Too Much? or any similar topic only for you Order Now For instance, through an endorsement of certain cosmetics brand, an actor/actress could probably get a payment reaching around several millions which equals to at least 10 years’ disposable income of an ordinary working family. Therefore, this may attract more youngsters to move into the entertainment industries with false promises of being popular and successful. Besides that, occupations like film actors or singers, from my point of view, are by no means as essential and imperative to our society as some of others vocations such as teachers, doctors, or scientists, to name but a few. Just imagine, how can we survive in a society without any doctor when we get sick? Without teachers, how can we impart all the precious experiences and knowledge to our descendants, thus secure the future of our society. Considering the factors identified above, I tend to agree that stars’ big income can by no means be justified by the effort they dedicated. However, let us consider some of the points that may be made in defense of their huge income. For example, the stiff competitions, a lack of privacy, or the relatively short professional life, etc. But, when they choose the career themselves , all these stresses are something they have to be confronted with, and can by no means justify their extravagant life style. By contrast, professionals (e. g. , teachers, doctors, scientists, etc. ) always play a much more pivotal, fundamental, indispensable role in our community. Thus, steps should be taken by governments to raise the awareness of general public, and to raise social status, as well as incomes of these professionals. How to cite Film Stars Are Earning Too Much?, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Electronic Bill Payment System Internal Entities

Question: Discuss about the Electronic Bill Payment System for Internal Entities. Answer: 1. EBP stands for electronic bill payment system and EBPP stands for electronic bill presentment and payment system. As the name suggest the former offer a system of payment of bills electronically whereas the later offer dual system of delivering the bill to the respective customers via electronic mode and also supports the payment of those bills electronically. The EBPP system offers delivery of bill over the email along with a link which on clicking would direct the payer directly to the payment site thus ensuring immediate payment without much of a hassle. This system also let goes of the concept of maintaining bills in hard copy thus saving upon the paper as well as reducing the burden of keeping the papers safely. Further bills can be easy accessible from any part of the world by a simple login to ones own email id. However EBP just provides an electronic medium for making payments but ensures that the bills are to be received in hard copy. However two systems are quite similar in certain aspects. Both the systems offer payment of bills via the internet or other electronic modes wherein money is directly deposited and payment is made through a payment system which is nationally accredited. Both the systems offer easy payment options thus reducing the burden of going to the payment desk physically, standing in the long queues for making payments. The major difference which lies between these two systems is that of receipt of bills. The EBP system does not offer the facility of receiving bills online which is available in the EBPP system. In todays world most of the larger MNCs have shifted their base from only EBP system to EBPP system as it offers better acceptability amongst its customers. Also the EBPP system follows the concept of Go Green thus reducing paper work and shifting towards a paperless platform (Stefanadis, 2002,). 2. As per the third normal form, it is very clear that the university works in a very simple manner. The entity relationship diagram that is portrayed shows a clear representation of the linkage between the student, courses applied and the instructor for the respective courses. These three are inseparable components for any university. A student is the most important entity wherein each student is given a unique number for identification purposes. A students table mainly captures name, a unique roll no allocated, address, the courses he or she has applied for and the respective instructor for that course and lastly the grade that the student acquires. Amongst the same, course is another important component which has a course number to which each student is linked depending upon the course it enrols for. Thus there is a many to one relationship in this instance where many students are linked to one particular course. Each course has an instructor allocated. With regards a university this is a weak key. Therefore it is very clear that in this context the basic reference lies with the number of students, the courses they have enrolled for and the grade that they have achieved in each course enrolled. Thus the university basically works keeping the students and the courses they enrol for as the primary constituents and the instructors are viewed basically as someone who overviews the students with regards the courses they have applied for(Beal, 2012). 3(a) The transfer of data amongst the entity, the process within the entity and the storage system of the data is defined as data flow and a data flow diagram distinctly shows the various tasks that are required to be performed as well as the information that is needed so as to enable performance. However the idea of internal entities should be within the organization and the external entities should be outside the organization given by my colleague is partially correct. An organization cannot flourish by working within some set boundaries. There has to be an uninterrupted interaction amongst the internal and external entities. Internal entities are those who are employed by an organization and external entities are those who are not on the payrolls of an organization (Donald, 2000). The external entity comprises of the creditors, investors, tax officials and the customers. They cannot be kept secluded in total from the organization as they would want to enter into a relationship with the organization only if they are given access to the basic accounting information required for making decisions else they would not be wary of the situations existing within an organization, hence nobody would want to be attached with such an organization (Epstein, Buhovac 2006). They would need access of organizations performance indicators so that investment decisions can be taken, the creditors can grant them better credit period and the tax authorities can ensure that the organization is not in default. Similarly the internal entities should also have a fair idea about the external entities and the environment outside the organization else they would not be aware of the conditions and the requirements of the outside environment. To have a knowledge with regards the various pro nouncements made by the government, the requirement of the customer, their tastes and choices as well as the financing requirements can be fulfilled only if the internal entities interact clearly and explicitly with the external factors. Thus both are inter-related to some extent and to some extent the privacy is also required to be maintained. 3(b) My colleague is correct to some extent. Internal entities are the people who are within the business organization like the employees, board of directors. External entities are those entities outside the organization who are impacted upon the performance of the organization. For example the employees of an organization , expecting them to work within the organization itself without any kind of communication with the external forces may lead to situations wherein the employees may become outdated and aloof to the outside environment. Each employee has to be keep itself updated with the changing requirements and the needs of the customers and the prospect investors. This knowledge base will enable them to give inputs to the organization to improvise upon their current work habits. Similarly if the prospect investor are kept far off from the organizations internal data then they would be reluctant enough to invest. This would lead to a reputational issue as well and company may end up loosing its present investors as well. Therefore on the basis of the above references it is clear that the statement made by my colleague is not acceptable ad verbatim. References: Beal, V., 2012, entity-relationship diagram (model), viewed on 03rd August 2016, https://www.webopedia.com/TERM/E/entity_relationship_diagram.html Donald, S.L.V., 2000, Understanding Data Flow Diagrams, viewed on 02nd Aug 2016, https://ratandon.mysite.syr.edu/cis453/notes/DFD_over_Flowcharts.pdf Epstein, M., Buhovac, A.R., 2006, The reporting of Organizational Risks for Internal and External Decision-Making, AICPA: Canada Stefanadis, C., 2002, Why Hasnt Electronic Bill Presentment and Payment taken off?, Current Issues in Economics and Finance, vol.8, no.7